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Setting Up Windows 10 from a Bootable USB Drive with Rufus
Installing Windows 10 from a downloaded ISO file is a straightforward process that can save you time and hassle. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to do it using the Rufus tool.
What is Rufus?
Rufus (Real Universe Uploader) is a free and open-source software developed by Microsoft that allows users to create bootable USB drives from ISO files. It’s commonly used for installing Windows operating systems, including Windows 10, on various devices.
Preparation
- Backup your data: Before starting the installation process, make sure you have backed up all your important files and data. This is crucial to prevent any potential loss during the installation.
- Choose a USB drive: Select a blank USB drive with at least 8GB of free space available. You can use any USB drive that meets these requirements.
- Download Rufus: Download and install Rufus from the official website.
Installing Rufus
- Launch Rufus: Run Rufus on your Windows machine and select “Create a bootable USB drive” or “Create a bootable DVD/CD.”
- Select the ISO file: In the “From” field, navigate to where you downloaded your ISO file (e.g., your download folder or cloud storage service) and select it.
- Specify the device: Choose the USB drive as the destination for the installation.
- Enter boot options: You’ll be prompted to enter some basic details such as the system language, time zone, and keyboard layout. Set these values according to your preferences.
Creating a Bootable USB Drive
- Wait for Rufus to create the image: The creation process may take some time depending on your internet connection and the size of the ISO file.
- Insert the USB drive: Once the installation is complete, insert the USB drive into your machine.
- Restart your computer: Restart your computer and enter your BIOS setup (usually by pressing F2, F12, or Del keys). Set the USB drive as the first boot device in the BIOS.
Entering the Boot Mode
- Enter the BIOS setup: Select “Boot Order” and change it to “USB” to ensure that Rufus is set as the boot device.
- Save changes: Save your settings and exit the BIOS setup.
- Enter Windows 10 Setup: You’ll be presented with a boot menu where you can choose which partition to install on the USB drive.
Installing Windows 10
- Select the installation type: Choose whether you want to install Windows 10 Pro, Enterprise, or Home, depending on your needs.
- Choose the language and keyboard layout: Select the desired language and keyboard layout for your region.
- Accept the license agreement: Read through the license agreement and click “Next” to proceed with the installation.
Final Steps
- Start the installation process: Click “Install now” to begin the installation of Windows 10 on your new USB drive.
- Wait for the installation complete: The installation may take some time depending on the speed of your internet connection and the size of the installation files. Once it’s complete, you can restart your computer to enjoy your newly installed Windows 10.
By following these steps, you’ve successfully set up Windows 10 from a downloaded ISO file using Rufus. This method is convenient and efficient for installing multiple versions or editions of Windows on different devices.
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